email:

Dec 3, 2017

Former Thai foreign minister, ASEAN chief Surin Pitsuwan dies at 68


  
KYODO NEWS - Nov 30, 2017 - 21:52 | AllWorld

Former Thai Foreign Minister and ASEAN Secretary General Surin Pitsuwan, who was one of his country's most charismatic and dynamic diplomats, died of a heart attack on Thursday, according to a fellow Democrat Party member. He was 68.

According to Thepthai Senpong, Surin collapsed in the morning and was rushed to the city's Ramkhamhaeng Hospital, where he was pronounced dead. Another source said he suffered cardiac arrest at home and could not be revived in ambulance.

A religious ceremony for Surin -- a Harvard-educated professor, ex-parliamentarian and Muslim who served as foreign minister of the predominantly Buddhist country from 1997 to 2001 -- will take place Friday at the mosque in Nonthaburi Province.

[]

Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha called his death a great loss for Thailand.

Democrat Party leader Abhisit Vejjajiva, under whose premiership Surin headed up the Foreign Ministry, called his passing a great loss not only for the party but also for the nation and the world.

Surin, the son of an Islamic teacher, hailed from the southern province of Nakhon Si Thammarat.

After studying political science at prestigious Thammasat University in Bangkok, he spent many years engaged in studies and research in the United States, receiving his M.A. in 1974 and a Ph.D. from Harvard University in 1982.

Surin began his academic career as a professor at Thammasat, where he taught for over a decade, while also working as a columnist for the Bangkok Post and The Nation, Thailand's two leading English-language dailies.

He entered the political arena in 1986 when he was elected as a Democrat member of the House of Representatives.

Moving to government, he served during the 1990s as Thailand's deputy foreign minister and foreign minister, initiating the policy of "flexible engagement" to deal with Myanmar after ASEAN accepted Myanmar into the group in 1997 amid condemnation from many countries about its abysmal human rights situation and military rule.

In 2008, he took the helm of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations for a four-year term, during which he was widely recognized for his competence in spearheading ASEAN's humanitarian efforts after Myanmar was devastated by Cyclone Nargis that same year and in engaging in international efforts to restore law and order in East Timor.

An official ASEAN statement distributed via social media expressed "sincere condolences" on the loss of Surin. "We are deeply saddened to know that Dr. Surin Pitsuwan passed away today. It is a big loss to Thailand and the ASEAN community," it said.

Thai Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Busadee Santipitaks also mourned his loss, while praising him for having "played a key role in the conduct of Thailand's foreign policy."

Since then, Surin had continued to be engaged in the promotion of regional integration, educational and political reform efforts in Thailand, and was a frequent speaker at various international conferences.

He was president of the Future Innovative Thailand Institute, which is connected to the Democratic Party.

Surin had long advocated ASEAN taking a role in containing or resolving regional conflicts, such as it did in Cambodia in the early and late 1990s, and East Timor in 1999, and in Aceh, Indonesia, in the early and late 2000s, to prevent them from escalating further.

In recent months, he had called on ASEAN to exercise "effective leadership" in dealing with the humanitarian catastrophe in Myanmar's Rakhine State and just across the border in Bangladesh to which more than 620,000 Rohingya Muslim refugees have fled violence since late August.

In an opinion piece published in the Bangkok Post on Sept. 6, he urged ASEAN to "act fast" to prevent the carnage from deteriorating and escalating into regional tensions. "The world is watching. ASEAN'S credibility and profile are hanging in the balance," he said.

Nov 30, 2017 | KYODO NEWS





Nov 27, 2017

HIV - a silent killer at Timor-Leste's front door

Timor-Leste does not Promote Condoms to the General Public

Published: 27 November 2017
Written by Paulina Quintão, TDW
The government through the Ministry of Health (MH) made a decision to promote the International method of A and B (Abstinence and Be faithful) in its HIV/AIDS campaign activities to increase community awareness on the prevention of infections with the virus HIV, but not to promote method C (use of condom) to the general public.
Government through the Ministry of Health (MH) made a decision to promote the International method of A and B.

MH HIV/AIDS Focal Point Frederico Bosco of the ministry’s HIV/AIDS program, said the decision to change promoting condoms to self-control took place after several discussions with the National Council Combating HIV/AIDS, with religious organisations, government, agencies and relevant institutions that work in this area.

Although he said the National Policy of the Ministry of Health is clear about promoting and distributing condoms as an alternative amongst at risk groups such as men-sex-men (MSM) and prostitutes, in the prevention of HIV, but not for the community in general.

He added, distribution of condoms is made weekly to public facilities where sexual transition may take place, however this depends on the existing stocks.

“This is an International Method, the implementation depends on the situation of each country and consultations by the Timor-Leste’s council with religious organisations, government and agency decisions,” he said by telephone.

He acknowledged that there were pro’s and con’s about the change of decision to change ‘C’ from condoms to self-control, but that the main point is the decision was made by Timor-Leste.

In relation to the stocks of condoms, currently the warehouse is out of stock and in the process of purchasing.

Meanwhile, the Executive Secretary of the National Commission Combating HIV/AIDS- Timor-Leste (KNKS-TL), Daniel Marçal said behavior change education is the solution to combating HIV in Timor-Leste, not condoms, because condoms are not 100% protection from the virus.

"It can protect, although not 100%, this can be dangerous therefore, as a Timorese, I do not want to teach my people to use condoms when it is not a 100% protection from the virus," he said.

He added from the start of 2010, Timor-Leste began to distribute and promote the usage of condoms but the reality shows the situation has increased, which indicated that condoms are not the only solution.

He went on to say the commission does not ignore condoms and will still continue to talk about the use of condoms.

The numbers of HIV cases are on the rise even after the decision was made to stop the promotion of condoms to the general community, however many people now have the knowledge though community awareness initiatives to go and have a HIV test.

From the registered data, he said some 700 people are infected with the HIV virus through sexual relations, however the commission continues to provide education to everyone and about self-control in order to avoid the virus.

On the other hand, a mother Georgina Ximenes said she received information about this virus through the national media, and still does not understand and feels the information is not clear, in particular the background and ways to implement prevention.

"Information should be clear so we can understand and be clear to share with our children who are growing up," she said.

She also urged the commission to use simple language when raising community awareness, so parents can understand the information, as the communities have different backgrounds in terms of education and knowledge.

Jan 3, 2017

Samoan Insurance Company to operate in Timor-Leste

Governor hails expansion by Samoa companies

31 December 2016

The Governor of the Central Bank, Maiava Atalina Ainu’u-Enari, has praised the overseas expansion of two Samoan-backed companies in Timor Leste.

The Governor of the Central Bank, Maiava Atalina Ainu’u-Enari, has praised the overseas expansion of two Samoan-backed companies in Timor Leste.

Speaking at the celebrations to mark the 15th anniversary of Pacific Holdings (Timor) operating the Western Union in Timor Leste and the official launch of a new General Insurance venture, Maiava said it was an “encouraging sign” for Samoa.

“That a Samoan-backed Company can foster partnership with Timor Leste, and help another Pacific neighbour rise to its potential is something that I am proud of,” she said.

“Pacific Holdings is this month celebrating 15 years. The company commenced service in 2001 with a single agent in Dili… that agency has grown into five locations in the capital and Districts.

 “The possibilities for Federal Insurance Timor to contribute to developing the financial services sector in Timor Leste was important,” she said.

 “The benefits are numerous as we have seen in Samoa in the last few years where recovery and rehabilitation following a tsunami and cyclones have been possible due to proper risk management measures taken by businesses or individuals before the event – in other words, when disaster struck, many people were able to get back to business and back to normal life because they were adequately insured.”

Maiava was in Timor Leste for the annual Pacific Island Reserve Bank Governors Conference.